Delayed neuropsychiatric impairment after carbon monoxide poisoning from burning charcoal.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Poisoning by carbon monoxide from burning charcoal has become one of the popular and lethal ways of attempting suicide in Hong Kong. Survivors of the carbon monoxide poisoning often face acute and delayed adverse problems in both their physical and mental health. We report two cases of delayed onset neuropsychiatric complications caused by carbon monoxide poisoning from burning charcoal. These symptoms were characterised by a latent period, followed by an abrupt and profound deterioration in the neurocognitive function with a seemingly reversible course. The literature is reviewed regarding the aetiology, pathophysiology, and management of this condition. Regular monitoring of their neurocognitive function and forewarning of this potential complication to the survivors of carbon monoxide poisoning and their families should be essential.
منابع مشابه
An Outbreak of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Yamagata Prefecture Following the Great East Japan Earthquake
Background: In the aftermath of the Great East Japan Earthquake, most of the areas in Yamagata prefecture experienced a serious power failure lasting for approximately 24 hours. A number of households were subsequently poisoned with carbon monoxide (CO) due to various causes. In this study, we conducted a survey of CO poisoning during the disaster. Methods: A questionnaire regarding CO poisonin...
متن کاملDelayed Neuropsychiatric Sequelae of CO Poisoning
Carbon monoxide poisoning as a suicide method is relatively uncommon in Malaysia. Available data reported that the rate for suicide by carbon monoxide poisoning accounted for less than 1% in Malaysia in 1995 and the figure remained the same in 2011 [1]. The health risks associated with carbon monoxide vary with its concentration and duration of exposure. The toxic effects range from subtle card...
متن کاملCarbon monoxide poisoning in children.
BACKGROUND Carbon monoxide (CO) is an important source of poisoning in children. We performed this study in order to clarify the clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with CO poisoning. METHODS We identified and reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients diagnosed with CO intoxication and hospitalized in our department during a 10-year period. Epidemiologic and clinical data ...
متن کاملRisk factors for the delayed onset of neuropsychologic sequelae following carbon monoxide poisoning
AIM Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning often manifests delayed neuropsychological sequelae. The risks and preventive factors for the development of delayed neuropsychological sequelae are controversial at present. The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess the risk factors for this condition. METHOD We studied 81 patients with CO poisoning admitted to the Critical Care and Emergency Me...
متن کاملDelayed neuropsychiatric sequelae and recovery following carbon monoxide poisoning.
Dear Editor, Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is a leading cause of death by suicide.1 Acute CO intoxication may induce hypoxic encephalopathy with variable presentations, ranging from confusion to deep coma but most recover completely from the acute episode following CO poisoning. However, up to 30% of survivors develop neuropsychiatric and cognitive manifestations 1 week to 6 months after CO ex...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi
دوره 10 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004